Emergency Exit Door Requirements Ontario

These doors must swing out in the direction of exit travel if the room is to be occupied by more than 50 people or if the room is a high hazard area.

Emergency exit door requirements ontario.

Exit signage 1 except as provided by sentences 9 and 10 every exit door shall have an exit sign placed over or adjacent to it if the exit serves a a buildingmore than 2 storeys in building height b a buildinghaving an occupant load of more than 150 or c a room or floor area that has a fire escape as part of a required means of. The ontario building code minimum number of exits 3 4 2 1. Also the line of sight to an exit sign must be clearly visible at all times. The ontario building code exit signage 3 4 5 1.

Exit routes must support the maximum permitted occupant load for each floor served and the capacity of an exit route may not. Some ontario municipalities require additional precautions for fire protection than those specified in the obc or ofc such as main door automatic openers or wider door widths. The nfpa 101 life safety code covers requirements for the protection of occupants against fire fumes and panic. Post signs along the exit access indicating the direction of travel to the nearest exit and exit discharge if that direction is not immediately apparent.

Unrestricted egress a clear way out any door that is used as an exit from a building or fire separation door must allow exit by an occupant using normal force without special steps that could restrict the exit or cause the occupant confusion. These regulating authorities include the occupational safety and health administration osha national fire protection association nfpa joint commission on accreditation of healthcare organizations jcaho international building code and international fire code. Together these principles underlie specific fire code requirements. Minimum number of exits 1 except as permitted by sentences 2 to 4 and 6 every floor area intended for occupancy shall be served by at least two exits.

Fire doors in public buildings are sometimes held open magnetically. Keep exit route doors free of decorations or signs that obscure the visibility of exit route doors. Generally the magnetic release is activated by the fire alarm. If there is a fire in the area where occupants are they are already being exposed to smoke fire and heat.

This access to exit requirements seeks to minimize occupants exposure to these and other hazards. Side hinged exit doors must be used to connect rooms to exit routes. There are numerous regulatory agencies and codes that govern emergency lighting and exit sign requirements. Exit route doors must be free of any device or alarm that could restrict emergency use of the exit route if the device or alarm fails.

Most emergency exit doors have a panic bar that occupants simply push on to release the latch and open the door although some require the user to move a latch to one side.